See separatrix on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "separatrix"
},
"expansion": "Latin separatrix",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "separate",
"3": "-trix"
},
"expansion": "separate + -trix",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separatrixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "separatrices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "separatrices"
},
"expansion": "separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
57
]
],
"ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13:",
"text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-8PvPlp8e",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"integer",
"integer"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"word": "slash"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 32 4 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 23 3 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-tQSMAAbe",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"decimal point",
"decimal point#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "decimal point"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "which replaced such marks"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 32 4 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 23 3 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-Oyy8lkzH",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"proofreader",
"proofreader"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"/",
"/"
],
[
"vertical bar",
"vertical bar"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"struckthrough",
"struckthrough"
],
[
"running text",
"running text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-a8Ts3MU9",
"links": [
[
"terminator",
"terminator"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"illuminated",
"illuminated"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"shaded",
"shaded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 30 5 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 24 7 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -trix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 32 4 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 28 2 39 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 23 3 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-LBodJqyi",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"magnetic field",
"magnetic field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 32 4 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 23 3 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
],
"id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-6US6t8iZ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"differential equation",
"differential equation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
}
],
"word": "separatrix"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -trix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks/4 syllables",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "separatrix"
},
"expansion": "Latin separatrix",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "separate",
"3": "-trix"
},
"expansion": "separate + -trix",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separatrixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "separatrices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "separatrices"
},
"expansion": "separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
57
]
],
"ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13:",
"text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"integer",
"integer"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pipe"
},
{
"word": "slash"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"decimal point",
"decimal point#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "decimal point"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "which replaced such marks"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"proofreader",
"proofreader"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"/",
"/"
],
[
"vertical bar",
"vertical bar"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"struckthrough",
"struckthrough"
],
[
"running text",
"running text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
],
"links": [
[
"terminator",
"terminator"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"illuminated",
"illuminated"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"shaded",
"shaded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"magnetic field",
"magnetic field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"differential equation",
"differential equation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
}
],
"word": "separatrix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for separatrix meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.